Monday 23rd of June 2025

Preserving Beauty: The Artistry of Milan Mako in Restoring 19th Century Oil Paintings

Restoring Art: The Delicate Craft of Milan Mako

Milan Mako, a conservator at the esteemed Hungarian University of Fine Arts, stands as a guardian of cultural heritage, dedicated to the preservation of artistic treasures. His expertise lies in the meticulous restoration of oil paintings dating back to the 1800s, a task that demands both scientific precision and artistic sensitivity.

The restoration process begins with a close examination under the microscope, where Mako scrutinizes every brushstroke and pigment particle. This detailed inspection unveils the painting's history, revealing the subtle nuances of the artist's technique and the passage of time through signs of deterioration.

To delve deeper into the artwork's secrets, Mako employs X-ray technology, peering beneath the surface to uncover hidden layers and structural weaknesses. These insights guide his decisions as he formulates a comprehensive restoration plan tailored to each painting's unique condition.

One of the most delicate tasks Mako undertakes is the careful filling of areas where paint has chipped off, a painstaking process that requires a steady hand and an intimate understanding of the painting's composition. With surgical precision, he applies specially formulated adhesives and pigments, seamlessly integrating the new material with the original surface.

Cleaning is another critical step in the restoration journey, as layers of dirt, grime, and varnish accumulate over time, obscuring the artwork's true brilliance. Using gentle solvents and microfiber brushes, Mako delicately removes these layers, unveiling vibrant colors and intricate details long concealed.

In some cases, where irreversible damage has occurred, Mako must resort to repainting certain sections of the artwork. Here, his skill as both a conservator and an artist converges, as he strives to recreate the essence of the original work while respecting its integrity and historical significance.

Beyond the technical aspects of his craft, Mako approaches each restoration project with a profound reverence for the artist's vision and the cultural heritage embodied in the painting. Through his painstaking efforts, he not only preserves these works for future generations but also ensures that their beauty and significance endure, serving as a bridge between the past and the present.

In the hands of Milan Mako, the art of restoration transcends mere conservation—it becomes a testament to the enduring power of human creativity and the timeless allure of the painted canvas.

Original article:

Milan Mako is a conservator at the Hungarian University of Fine Arts. He shows us how he restores an oil painting from the 1800s. This includes looking at it under a microscope, performing X-rays on the painting, filling in areas where paint has chipped off, cleaning it, and repainting.

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